ตัวอย่างนี้มาจาก https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/counting-number-lines-words-characters-paragraphs-text-file-using-java/ จากตัวอย่างจะเป็นการใช้งานออบเจกต์ FileInputStream เพื่อเชื่อมต่อกับออบเจกต์ File และใช้ออบเจกต์ BufferReader เพื่อเพิ่มความเร็วในการอ่านไฟล์
// Java program to count the
// number of characters in a file
import java.io.*;
public class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Mayank\\Desktop\\1.txt");
FileInputStream fileStream = new FileInputStream(file);
InputStreamReader input = new InputStreamReader(fileStream);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(input);
String line;
// Initializing counters
int countWord = 0;
int sentenceCount = 0;
int characterCount = 0;
int paragraphCount = 1;
int whitespaceCount = 0;
// Reading line by line from the
// file until a null is returned
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
if(line.equals(""))
{
paragraphCount++;
} else {
characterCount += line.length();
// \\s+ is the space delimiter in java
String[] wordList = line.split("\\s+");
countWord += wordList.length;
whitespaceCount += countWord -1;
// [!?.:]+ is the sentence delimiter in java
String[] sentenceList = line.split("[!?.:]+");
sentenceCount += sentenceList.length;
}
}
System.out.println("Total word count = " + countWord);
System.out.println("Total number of sentences = " + sentenceCount);
System.out.println("Total number of characters = " + characterCount);
System.out.println("Number of paragraphs = " + paragraphCount);
System.out.println("Total number of whitespaces = " + whitespaceCount);
}
}
ผลลัพธ์คือ
Total word count = 5
Total number of sentences = 3
Total number of characters = 21
Number of paragraphs = 2
Total number of whitespaces = 7